| RF Systems |
| GMDSS LW / MW / SW
Magnetic Vertical Antenna vs. "MLB - MK2" Magnetic LongWire Balun Antenna ( 55 Foot Length) (Seperate "Water Damaged" MLB information at bottom) |

The 6.5
foot dutch made "RF Systems" model GMDSS Passive
Vertical Antenna (without the optional AK-1 Mounting Bracket)
We tested it along side a "RF Systems" MLB - MK2 (55
foot long wire balun antenna, see insert and chart below)
(N9EWO Photo)
"RF Systems"
model GMDSS
COUNTRY OF MANUFACTURE : Holland (the Netherlands)
Passive and Almost Elusive,
Two 6.5 foot Versions
When one first has a look at this antenna, you would think at
this length it would have to have some kind of an electronic
preamplifier to have any chance at all for even fair operation?
Well its does not and is completely passive in nature. If
that was not enough the tested "Magnetic Transfer Antenna"
(GMDSS version) is supposed to operate down to 100 kHz and up to
25 MHz.
Its close cousin, the MT version, (not tested) starts at
500 kHz and coverage up to 30 MHz.
Of course using no electronics, which can add a cluster of noises
all by itself, inter-modulation products are totally out of the
question with this antenna.
This antenna is touted to feature a totally grounded element and
a Magnetic Transfer Balun that is supposed to provide
a lower background noise level. Its counts on the receiver
sensitivity to make up for the short element used. Performance
may be more variable than usual with the receiver it's connected
to ? We used the very sensitive WJ-8711A in our tests here. Any
add on preamps were not used.
But they do tell you in no few words that the signal provided
will be less than with full sized antennas. This warning
should be heeded with most importance, as we will cover in this
report.
First Looks Out Of the Mailing Tube
It stands at only 6.5 feet tall. This measurement was checked in
testing, so it does not quite make the 7-foot specifications as
from the manufacture. For the SWBC parts of the spectrum, either
model specification is marked with the same performance and size.
It arrives in a very thin cardboard tube with plastic caps at
each end. This will not cut it for shipping from the dealer to
the owner by itself. The lone north American dealer that the test sample came from provided
proper support packaging around it including a piece of wood that
ran the entire length of the tube. Otherwise it would have
received damage (if not destroyed) for sure. The box the tube was
in was received in very ruff condition and was only shipped 3
states away. This antenna can be shipped UPS with no problems.
Antenna's outer shell is made with a heavy UV-resistant plastic (not
fiberglass) and an very heavy stainless steel bottom where the
mounting bracket attaches.
Internal helical "foil" element - fiberglass tube is
filled with yellow foam to make the antenna waterproof even in a
tropical climate.
RF Systems MLB - MK II Magnetic Long Wire Balun Antenna |
We compared
the GMDSS vertical with this RF Systems "MLB - MK2"
Magnetic Long Wire Balun Antenna (at a slightly shorter 55 foot
length to fit my area). At one time they came packed in a
clear plastic tube (as shown in the picture). These days
it arrives in a larger plastic bag that allows for the
wire not to be so tightly coiled up. In any event this
antenna is also on the very pricey side. The MK1 version
includes 41 feet of wire, where the MK2 is 66 feet for
improved coverage of lower frequencies. |
AK-1 Mounting Bracket,
Whats that Red Stuff For ?
The proper mounting location is outdoors and must be properly
attached to something as high as one can get it. But as you pull
the GMDSS out of the box there is no mounting bracket which makes
you think someone forgot to include one at the factory?
It turns out that the mounting bracket model AK-1
is an extra cost
item. At a pretty steep price for a pressed piece of steel and 4
U-bolts seems a bit stiff ? However this is a heavy bracket, way
above average. The bracket also allows for either a vertical or
horizontal mounting surface to be used (say a balcony railing)
which is a huge plus.
A small bag of red grease was found in the AK-1s box. This
is for placing on the threads and nuts of the u-bolts after
installation to help disassembly down the road. However this
makes for an awful mess too. I passed on this grease myself.
High as You Can Safely Go, Can Be Camouflaged
The real idea of the GMDSS antenna (or any outdoor antenna for
that matter) is to get the receiving element as far as one can
get away from household noises to create a improved signal to
noise ratio. But at the same time its still somewhat
stealthy in nature to keep sensitive nabors from raising the roof
to any ugly antennas around. Matter of fact the specification
sheet claims one can paint this antenna (using non-metallic paint)
to hide it even further.
No Coax Included, No BNC Connectors Used
After the bracket is obtained and mounted the owner can then
connect the coax from the antenna to the receiver. This is also a
user provided part of the antenna, as none is included. It
accepts the more standard PL-259 plug (well standard for HF use
anyway). So unlike the Wellbrook antennas there are no BNC
connectors to be found. This will make life easier for those who
care not to assemble the more difficult to work with BNC
connectors on a cable or have a hunt for a pre-assembled cable.
Built Like A Tank
Properly mounted, this antenna should take just about anything
mother nature can dish out (well almost as we cover later). There
are no ground radials to break off either (either by trees, wind
, birds or other varmits). This is totally opposite of the
Wellbrook loop antennas that appear to be much less
forgiving with extreme weather conditions.
Performance with Such a Short Passive Antenna
Here is where the men and the boys part ways. Signals are indeed
at a lower level when compared with a long wire or a tuned dipole.
Very weak signals are swept into nothing, where the long wire
still produces a very useable signal (provided no local noises
are present).
| TEST USING OFF AIR SIGNALS Receiver : WJ-8711A |
RF Systems GMDSS (30 foot height, metal mast) |
RF Systems MLB LongWire (25 foot height, 55 foot length) |
| Frequency in Khz | In dbm (approx. s-units) | In dbm (approx. s-units) |
| 350 (local beacon) | -95 (5) | -90 (5.5) |
| 540 (equal) | -95 (5) | -95 (5) |
| 1000 | -80 (7.5) | -70 (9) |
| 1230 | -40 (+30) | -30 (+40) |
| 3210 | -70 (9) | -55 (+15) |
| 4915 | -95 (5.5) | -85 (6.5) |
| 5085 | -85 (6.5) | -80 (7.5) |
| 5960 | -80 (7.5) | -70 (9) |
| 6190 | -75 (8.5) | -70 (9) |
| 7225 | -100 (4.5) | -80 (7.5) |
| 7415 | -85 (6.5) | -70 (9) |
| 9475 | -80 (7.5) | -75 (8) |
| 9990 (equal) | -70 (9) | -70 (9) |
| 11565 | -75 (8.5) | -65 (9.5) |
| 12095 | -100 (4.5) | -85 (6.5) |
| 13610 | -100 (4.5) | -80 (7.5) |
| 13830 | -110 (2.5) | -95 (5) |
| 15110 | -65 (9.5) | -50 (+20) |
| 15760 | -95 (5) | -80 (7.5) |
| 17680 | -100 (4.5) | -85 (6.5) |
| 17860 | -85 (6.5) | -70 (9) |
| 21520 | -100 (4.5) | -80 (7.5) |
| 21670 | -100 (4.5) | -85 (6.5) |
31 Meter Band Sometimes
Even Steven
As the chart shows above (antenna's mounted outdoors of course),
sometimes (more so at the top end of the band near 10 MHz) in the
31-meter band signals were almost equal between the MLB long wire
and the GMDSS. This varies a bit depending with the station.
Other than the 31-MB, LW and lower end of the MW band, it was
always a weaker showing.
Cut off Starting Around 17 MHz
Specifications on the GMDSS version (and the graph with the
included paperwork) indicate that that coverage should be at
least OK to near 25 MHz?
Well in the testing period it did hold up through 19 meters quite
well. But starting from about the 16-meter band, the performance
starts to decrease a bit more than elsewhere. The antenna had a
hard time reaching the 25 MHz specification.
Additionally signals received with the GMDSS in the 13-meter band
appeared with more background noise where the MLB long wire was
quieter.
On the plus side long wave and mid-lower end of the medium wave
band were a real treat with this GMDSS version. Almost equal
signal strength to the long wire again.
The standard MT version (not tested) is supposed to reach a bit
higher with frequency coverage (30 MHz). But of course the lower
frequencies should suffer with this model.
Did it help With the Signal to Noise Ratio?
I very much liked the no noise factor being this is a
passive antenna.
For most of the undesired interference at the test location that
was being picked up by the lower mounted (MLB) long wire antenna
(TV set buzz, light dimmers etc), the answer is yes with help
taming the local noise. The amount of improvement varied with the
frequency, and many times it is only a modest decrease or none at
all in some cases.
When a buzz is irking from a nearby TV set can be reduced, while
allowing you to still catch a signal is a huge treat for the ears
and ones patience.
But as indicated above, very weak signals on the long wire will
be a no go with the GMDSS. On the 31-meter band (9 MHz) you might
have a better chance as for some reason at the test location it
worked almost equal with a good number of signals (but not all).
Works For the Right People, MUST Be Outside and High to
Be Worth It
This antenna was a huge surprise, providing very useful signals
with a decrease in noise picked up by local sources. But
thats only if the owner can mount this antenna a distance
away from the house or noise sources. Otherwise it makes little
sense.
Testing was done closer to the structure and house buzzes and did
NOT provide any benefit for noise reduction. One can get the same
or better performance say using just a length of wire across the
room, with the household noise just as bad of course.
This is not a DX antenna, so for any real weak signal work this
is not a good choice.
A prospective owner should choose the version with care. If you
need the higher or complete SWBC coverage, its best to go
with the MT version. If MW and the middle and lower parts of the
SW spectrum (19 meters and below) are the main bands of choice,
then the tested GMDSS version is the one to go with.
Dollars Aplenty
Expensive is the word here. The antenna with the AK-1
bracket (which is a required accessory) makes the already high
price into the gray unreasonable area. This is a very pricey
stick for the performance given.
A third shorter version available
If this antenna is not short enough for you, RF Systems also
offers a 4-foot model called the GMDSS-2 (not tested). Coverage
is more limited from 500 kHz to 18 MHz. Cannot say here if the
performance would be even less? But cutting off almost 3 feet is
certainly not going to help the cause. Uses the same AK-1
mounting bracket.
Availability with all RF Systems antennas in the USA is only from
one dealer, that being Universal Radio in Ohio. This is the case in general with RF
Systems products worldwide, having very limited distribution.
For a passive design, the pricey 6.5 foot RF Systems GMDSS is
almost the smallest pole antenna around and is very
useful for noisy listening posts that also have covenant
restrictions. If you have room and location for a good outdoor
passive long wire or dipole, this is NOT the antenna for you. But
for what it is, it can be a very useful alternative in many
limited situations provided your bank account will not hiccup AND
you are able to mount it up in the air at some height outdoors.
Final Word : Mother Nature and the GMDSS
In June of 2008 we had a very nasty thunderstorm with excessive
lightning. The GMDSS took a semi-direct hit that blew it to
pieces, in fact no part of it was left in the AK-1 mount. Pieces
of the antenna were found as far as 4 backyards away. KA-BOOM was
right. As you can see in the picture of some of the remains below,
the antenna uses a coil made out of FOIL wrapped
on a fiberglass form (it's not a wire coil as you might think). A
very small balun was found at the base at the coax connector. The
foam they inject in the tube to help keep water out, was fried so
badly to think it was never included in construction (all was all
chared black). The foil antenna element was just about entirely
vaporized. This should tell you to ground metal antenna mounting
masts with a proper thick ground wire and one or two 8 foot
ground rods into the earth , and even then it may not matter with
direct or semi-direct lightning hit ? Note: I did not replace the
antenna due to the high cost involved. Thank goodness the
lightning did not touch the horizonal MLB long wire antenna at
all.
Dave N9EWO
© N9EWO
Ver 2.4

In June
2008 a NASTY lightning strike turned this expensive GMDSS antenna
into a pile of garbage.
(Not all of it is shown here, but was a good part of what was
left. Never recovered all of the pieces from nabors.)
(N9EWO Photo)
RF Systems MLB (Magnetic Long Wire Balun) - "Water Logged" |
As covered in the
above review we used a "RF Systems" MLB (Magnetic Long
Wire Balun) antenna for comparasion and still use as our main HF
antenna here at HQ. 20 years with no problems even if the outer
plastic looks a bit ruff. However another owner has not had quite
the same luck with his 17 year old weather beaten RF Systems MLB.
It pretty much died and the reason was that the TOP of the Balun
(where the longwire connects to) , allowed water to enter and
ruined the device.
Check out the pictures below for the details. Our thanks to Joel
T. for the information and pictures. But not too bad for 17 years.....
A "Dead"
RF Systems MLB (Magnetic Long Wire Balun) in the elements for 17
years.
(Photo :
Joel T.)

Time to see
why this Balun died ?? Using a "Dremel Tool" to cut it
open.
(Photo :
Joel T.)
As being
cut open (in a vise) a nice puddle of water poured out.
(Photo :
Joel T.)

As you can
see it's a corroded disaster inside. No wonder it stopped working.
Water had been in this one for some time (entered on the top
where the long wire connects on the right half in the picture).
(Photo :
Joel T.)
Universal Radio's GMDSS Antenna Page (the only USA Dealer for "RF Systems" Antennas)